Explorers of Africa :: Geography

Explorers of Africa Mungo super acid was a Scottish explorer who led one of the firstexpeditions to investigate the course of the Niger river in Western Africa.Mungo Park was a 23 year-old scottish surgeon who had just returnedfrom a journey to Sumatra on a ship of the East India Company. There he haddiscovered 6 species of fish, and he had published descriptions in a ScientificJournal. In 1795, Park had gone to Piscina, on an offer to research furtherinto Africa. Park had accepted and a severe fever overcame him during hisjourney. Park also had been captured by certain muslim leaders. After hehad gotten out of the Prison he had wandered close to and had finally found theNiger River. Park was amazed at how beautiful the River was. Park hadstated I saw with infinite pleasure, the object of my, mission. Park hadreturned firm to London where became famous on his publications of hisvoyage a wrap up Africa. Later in 1806 he sailed downstream to the Bussa rapids, where hedrowne d, trying to escape an attack by the Africans. Rene Callie was a 27 year old man who was fascinated by the storiestold about peoples travels to Africa. His readings of Mungo park alsostimulated his fascination. Callie had entered a contest for the firstperson to while away Timbuktu and reach back. He had reached Timbuktu. DuringCallies trip he did not find it easy to prove to the French Authoritiesthat a young man with no have it away could discover Timbuktu. On his wayback Callie had joined a Arab Caravan preparing to cross from WesternSahara to Morocco. Callie had stated I am the first European to cross fromthe sandy ocean from the south to the north. On his return to Paris,Callie was known as a hero. Later, questions were asked if he was tellingthe truth or not. Johann Rebmann Johann Rebmann was a German missionary, who was not like Mungo Park orRene Callie. The purpose of Rebmanns explorations is to find a place wherehe might serve God. His most helpful weapon was a umbrella, which he usedto fight off lions and would be attackers. Rebmann was the europeanexplorer who kept a careful record of his journey. Together with his

Irritable Bowel Syndrome :: Exploratory Essays Research Papers

Irritable Bowel SyndromeA short car ride home or sitting in the middle of a class can be an uncomfortable and painful experience for someone with irritable bowel syndrome. Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a turnover of the large intestine (colon) that interferes with the normal functions of the bowel (NIH, 2003, para.1). Symptoms may vary from person to person, but usually characterized by diarrhea, bloating, constipation, and abdominal pain. According to the National Institutes of Health, 1 in 5 Americans have IBS and women around the age of 20 atomic number 18 more prone to it, making it one of the most common disorders diagnosed by doctors. To diagnose IBS, knead an appointment with your doctor to have a medical test done such as a tangible exam, blood tests, x-ray of the bowel, or endoscopy (AGA, 2005, para.4). The physical symptoms of IBS are that you must have had abdominal pain or discomfort for at least 12 weeks out of the previous 12 months, although they do not have t o consecutive. Also, if your abdominal pain or discomfort is writed by having a bowel movement, then you may have symptoms of IBS (NIH, para.4). Unfortunately there is no cure for IBS, but there are a wide variety of options to tr feed the symptoms such as medications, distort management, and diet changes. Antidepressants may also relieve some symptoms of IBS.In people with IBS, stress and emotions can strongly affect the colon. As college students we deal with stress every day, and in order to keep stress from causing serious physical harm, you must know how to deal with it. If you are feeling mentally or emotionally tense, angry or overwhelmed this can initiate colon spasms in people with IBS. These strong muscle contractions can result from mental stress because the nerves that control the normal rhythmic contractions of the colon are connected to the brain (AGA, para.3). Some suggestions for stress reduction are to get an adequate amount of sleep, exercise regularly to reduce tension, explore the benefits of meditation and yoga, and eat a well balanced diet. The way you eat can also affect the symptoms of IBS. As evidenced in research, dietary fiber may diminish certain IBS symptoms such as constipation. Diets high in fiber consist of whole grain breads and cereals, beans, fruits, and vegetables (Alice, 2003, para.2). Also drinking six to eight glasses of pissing is important, but drinking sodas and carbonated drinks can result in an increase in gas and discomfort.

Shakespeares Othello - Essay on Iago as the Hero of Othello? :: GCSE English Literature Coursework

Iago as the Hero of Othello? In the play Othello, by Shakespeare, the type Iago is perceived to be a sinister and wicked individual(a) to referees who have just read the novel. If people give more thought to Iagos character and the actions that he took in cabaret to attain the things that he wanted, then they grass find some admirable traits in him. There is not one character in the novel that is solo good or entirely bad. severally character is complex in his/her own way. After reading this Shakespearean work of art, I found that if the reader wanted to find brand in everybody then they could. Does this make the characters villains? Maybe it makes the characters individuals who are subject to certain emotions and problems that up rise and occur during the struggle for power. From the pop out of this play, friction between characters was prevalent. Whats a Shakespearean play without conflict of characters? In exercise One of Scene One, Othello angered both Iago and Rode rigo when a promotion was disposed(p) to Cassio. In line nine of Act One, Scene One, Iago says, In personal suit to make me his lieutenant, Off-cappd to him. Iago wanted and even pleaded lieutenancy. When the reader learns of that, then the play starts to unf hoar. From this nous on, Iago holds on to his anger and does several things to bulge out back at Othello and everybody who is around him. In lines 36-38 of the same act and scene, Iago states preferment goes by letter and affection, and not by old gradation, where each second stood heir to the first. By saying that, Iago showed that he took Othellos promotion to another person extremely offensive. Iago brushed the insult off of his shoulders and posed as if he had forgotten about it. He stated, We cannot all be masters, nor all masters cannot be truly followd (Act One, Scene One, Lines 44-45). A master was what Iago was determined to be. Iago was the character in the play that held the trust of an teemingness of characters. How worthy of the trust was he though? He played games with everybodys emotions. To a certain extent, the people who institutionalize trust into him are at fault also. Iago seldom told people things directly. He spoke of things happening in his dreams or assumptions that he made.Shakespeares Othello - Essay on Iago as the Hero of Othello? GCSE English Literature CourseworkIago as the Hero of Othello? In the play Othello, by Shakespeare, the character Iago is perceived to be a sinister and wicked individual to readers who have just read the novel. If people give more thought to Iagos character and the actions that he took in order to attain the things that he wanted, then they can find some admirable traits in him. There is not one character in the novel that is entirely good or entirely bad. Each character is complex in his/her own way. After reading this Shakespearean work of art, I found that if the reader wanted to find fault in everybody then they could. Does this make t he characters villains? Maybe it makes the characters individuals who are subject to certain emotions and problems that up rise and occur during the struggle for power. From the start of this play, friction between characters was prevalent. Whats a Shakespearean play without conflict of characters? In Act One of Scene One, Othello angered both Iago and Roderigo when a promotion was given to Cassio. In line nine of Act One, Scene One, Iago says, In personal suit to make me his lieutenant, Off-cappd to him. Iago wanted and even pleaded lieutenancy. When the reader learns of that, then the play starts to unfold. From this point on, Iago holds on to his anger and does several things to get back at Othello and everybody who is around him. In lines 36-38 of the same act and scene, Iago states preferment goes by letter and affection, and not by old gradation, where each second stood heir to the first. By saying that, Iago showed that he took Othellos promotion to another person extremely o ffensive. Iago brushed the insult off of his shoulders and posed as if he had forgotten about it. He stated, We cannot all be masters, nor all masters cannot be truly followd (Act One, Scene One, Lines 44-45). A master was what Iago was determined to be. Iago was the character in the play that held the trust of an abundance of characters. How worthy of the trust was he though? He played games with everybodys emotions. To a certain extent, the people who put trust into him are at fault also. Iago seldom told people things directly. He spoke of things happening in his dreams or assumptions that he made.